Anadrol
(Androlic, Oxydrol)
Effective dosage:
50-150 mg/day Side
effects:
Anadrol can cause acne problems, it is very liver
toxic, it retents water, increases blood pressire.
It decreases HPTA function in extreme measures.
Since it's a DHT derivate it won't convert DHT.
Additional comments:
Active Life: Less than 16 hours
Drug Class: Highly Anabolic/Androgenic Steroid.
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Anadrol 50® is the U.S. brand name for oxymetholone, a very potent oral androgen. This compound was first made available in 1960, by the
international drug firm Syntex. Since oxymetholone is
quite reliable in its ability to increase red blood
cell production (and effect admittedly characteristic
of nearly all anabolic/androgenic steroids), it showed
particular promise in treating cases of severe anemia.
For this purpose it turned out to be well suited, and
was popular for quite some time. But recent years have
brought fourth a number of new treatments, most notably
the non-steroidal hormone Epogen (erythropoietin). This
item is shown to have a much more direct effect on the
red blood cell count, without the side effects of a
strong androgen. Financial disinterest finally prompted
Syntex to halt production of the U.S. Anadrol 50® in 1993, which was around the same time they decided to
drop this item in a number of foreign countries. Plenastril
from Switzerland and Austria was dropped; following
soon was Oxitosona from Spain. Many Athletes feared
Anadrol 50® might be on the way out for good. But new HIV/AIDS studies have shown a new light on oxymetholone.
These studies are finding (big surprise) exceptional
anti-wasting properties to the compound and believe
it can be used safely in many such cases. Interest has
been peaked, and as of 1998 Anadrol 50® is again being
sold in the United States. This time we see the same
Anadrol 50® brand name, but the manufacturer is the drug
firm Unimed. Syntex continues to market & license
this drug in a number of countries however (under a
few different brand names).
Anadrol 50® © is considered by many to be the most
powerful steroid available, with results of this compound
being extremely dramatic. A steroid novice experimenting
with oxymetholone is likely to gain 20 to 30 pounds
of massive bulk, and it can often be accomplished in
less than 6 weeks, with only one or two tablets per
day. This steroid produces a lot of trouble with water
retention, so let there be little doubt that much of
this gain is simply bloat. But for the user this is
often little consequence, feeling bigger and stronger
on Anadrol 50® than any steroid they are likely to cross.
Although the smooth look that results from water retention
is often not attractive, it can aid quite a bit to the
level of size and strength gained. The muscle is fuller,
will contract better and is provided a level of protection
in the form of "lubrication" to the joints
as some of this extra water is held into and around
connective tissues. This will allow for more elasticity,
and will hopefully decrease the chance for injury when
lifting heavy. It should be noted however, that on the
other hand the very rapid gain in mass might place too
much stress on your connective tissues for this to compensate.
The tearing of pectoral and biceps tissue is commonly
associated with heavy lifting while massing up on heavy
androgens. There is such a thing as gaining too fast.
Pronounced estrogen trouble also puts the user at risk
for developing gynecomastia. Individuals sensitive to
the effects of estrogen, or looking to retain a more
quality look will therefore often add Nolvadex® to each
cycle.
It is important to note however, that this drug does
not directly convert to estrogen in the body. Oxymetholone
is a derivative of dihydrotestosterone, which gives
it a structure that cannot be aromatized. As such, many
have speculated as to what makes this hormone so troublesome
in terms of estrogenic side effects. Some have suggested
that it has progestational activity, similar to nandrolone,
and is not actually estrogenic at all. Since the obvious
side effects of both estrogens and progestins are very
similar, this explanation might be a plausible one.
However we do find medical studies looking at this possibility.
One such tested the progestational activity of various
steroids including nandrolone, norethandrolone, methandrostenolone,
testosterone and oxymetholone 3. It reported no significant
progestational effect inherent in oxymetholone or methandrostenolone,
slight activity with testosterone and strong progestational
effect inherent in nandrolone and norethandrolone. With
such findings it starts to seem much more likely that
oxymetholone can intrinsically activate the estrogen
receptor itself, similar to but more profoundly than
the estrogenic androgen methAndriol. In speaking with
chemist Patrick Arnold about my thoughts on this, I
was afforded very believable support for my suspected
explanation. According to Pat:
"I share your thoughts on this. Anadrol 50® has an
acidic hydrogen in the A-ring at a vicinity that is
approximate to where the acidic phenolic hydrogen of
estradiol is. I suspect it is a potent estrogen agonist'
Clearly if this is the case we can only combat the estrogenic
side effects of oxymetholone with estrogen receptor
antagonists such as Nolvadex® or Clomid®, and not with
an aromatase inhibitor. The strong anti-aromatase compounds
such as Cytadren and Arimidex® would similarly prove
to be totally useless with this steroid, as aromatase
is uninvolved.
Anadrol 50® is also a very potent androgen. This trait
tends to produce many pronounced, unwanted androgenic
side effects. Oily skin, acne and body/facial hair growth
can be seen very quickly with this drug. Many individuals
respond with severe acne, often requiring medication
to keep it under control. Some of these individuals
find that Accutaine works well, which is a strong prescription
drug that acts on the sebaceous glands to reduce the
release of oils. Those with a predisposition for male
pattern baldness may want to stay away from Anadrol 50® completely, as this is certainly a possible side
effect during therapy. And while some very adventurous
female athletes do experiment with this compound, it
is much too androgenic to recommend. Irreversible virilization
symptoms can be the result and may occur very quickly,
possibly before you have a chance to take action.
It is interesting to note that Anadrol 50® does exhibit
some tendency to convert to dihydrotestosterone, although
this does not occur via the 5-alpha reductase enzyme
(responsible for altering testosterone to form DHT)
as it is already a dihydrotestosterone based steroid.
Aside from the added c-17 alpha alkylation (discussed
below), oxymetholone differs from DHT only by the addition
of a 2-hydroxymethylene group. This grouping can be
removed metabolically however, reducing oxymetholone
to the potent androgen l7alpha-methyl dihydrotestosterone
(mesterolone; methyldihydrotestosterone)~. There is
little doubt that this biotransformation contributes
at least at some level to the androgenic nature of this
steroid, especially when we note that in its initial
state Anadrol 50® has a notably low binding affinity
for the androgen receptor. So although we have the option
of using the reductase inhibitor finasteride (see: Proscar)
to reduce the androgenic nature of testosterone, it
offers us no benefit with Anadrol 50® as this enzyme
is not involved.
The principle drawback to Anadrol 50® is that it is a
17alpha alkylated compound. Although this design gives
it the ability to withstand oral administration, it
can be very stressful to the liver. Anadrol 50® is particularly
dubious because we require such a high milligram amount
per dosage. The difference is great when comparing it
to other oral steroids like Dianabol or Winstrol®, which
have the same chemical alteration. Since they have a
slightly higher affinity for the androgen receptor,
they are effective in much smaller doses (seen in the
5mg and 2mg tablet strengths). Anadrol 50® has a lower
affinity, which may be why we have a 50mg tablet dosage.
For comparison, taking three tablets of Anadrol 50® (150mg)
is roughly the equivalent of 30 Dianabol tablets or
75 Winstrol® tablets(!). When looking at the medical
requirements, the recommended dosage for all ages has
been 1 - 5 mg/kg of body weight. This would give a 2201b
person a dosage as high as 10 Anadrol 50® tablets (500mg)
per day. There should be little wonder why when liver
cancer has been linked to steroid use, Anadrol 50® ~
is generally the culprit. Athletes actually never need
such a high dosage and will take in the range of only
1-3 tablets per day. Many happily find that one tablet
is all they need for exceptional results, and avoid
higher amounts. Cautious users will also limit the intake
of this compound to no longer than 4-6 weeks and have
their liver enzymes checked regularly with a doctor.
Kidney functions may also need to be looked after during
longer use, as water retention/high blood pressure can
take a toll on the body. Before starting a cycle, one
should know to give Anadrol 50® the respect it is due.
It is a very powerful drug, but not always a friendly
one.
When discontinuing Anadrol 50® , the crash can be equally
powerful. To begin with, the level of water retention
will quickly diminish, dropping the user's body weight
dramatically. This should be expected, and not of much
concern. What is of great concern is restoring endogenous
testosterone production. Anadrol 50® will quickly and
effectively lower natural levels during a cycle, so
HCG and/or Clomid®/Nolvadex® are a must when discontinuing
a cycle.
The common practice of slowly tapering off your pill
dosage is wholly ineffective at raising testosterone
levels. Without ancillary drugs, a run away cortisol
level will likely strip much of the muscle that was
gained during the cycle. If HCG and/or Clomid®/Nolvadex®
are used properly, the person should be able to maintain
a considerable amount of new muscle mass. Before going
off, some alternately choose to first switch over to
a milder injectable like Deca Durabolin®. This is in
an effort to harden up the new mass, and can prove to
be an effective practice. Although a drop of weight
due to water loss is likely when making the switch,
the end result should be the retention of more (quality)
muscle mass with a less pronounced crash. Remember ancillaries
though, as testosterone production will not be rebounding
during Deca Durabolin® therapy.
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